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-rw-r--r--plugins/ice/src/dtls_srtp.vala356
1 files changed, 356 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/ice/src/dtls_srtp.vala b/plugins/ice/src/dtls_srtp.vala
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index 00000000..0254351d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/ice/src/dtls_srtp.vala
@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+using GnuTLS;
+
+namespace Dino.Plugins.Ice.DtlsSrtp {
+
+public class CredentialsCapsule {
+ public uint8[] own_fingerprint;
+ public X509.Certificate[] own_cert;
+ public X509.PrivateKey private_key;
+}
+
+public class Handler {
+
+ public signal void send_data(uint8[] data);
+
+ public bool ready { get {
+ return srtp_session.has_encrypt && srtp_session.has_decrypt;
+ }}
+
+ public Mode mode { get; set; default = Mode.CLIENT; }
+ public uint8[] own_fingerprint { get; private set; }
+ public uint8[] peer_fingerprint { get; set; }
+ public string peer_fp_algo { get; set; }
+
+ private CredentialsCapsule credentials;
+ private Cond buffer_cond = Cond();
+ private Mutex buffer_mutex = Mutex();
+ private Gee.LinkedList<Bytes> buffer_queue = new Gee.LinkedList<Bytes>();
+
+ private bool running = false;
+ private bool stop = false;
+ private bool restart = false;
+
+ private Crypto.Srtp.Session srtp_session = new Crypto.Srtp.Session();
+
+ public Handler.with_cert(CredentialsCapsule creds) {
+ this.credentials = creds;
+ this.own_fingerprint = creds.own_fingerprint;
+ }
+
+ public uint8[]? process_incoming_data(uint component_id, uint8[] data) {
+ if (srtp_session.has_decrypt) {
+ try {
+ if (component_id == 1) {
+ if (data.length >= 2 && data[1] >= 192 && data[1] < 224) {
+ return srtp_session.decrypt_rtcp(data);
+ }
+ return srtp_session.decrypt_rtp(data);
+ }
+ if (component_id == 2) return srtp_session.decrypt_rtcp(data);
+ } catch (Error e) {
+ warning("%s (%d)", e.message, e.code);
+ return null;
+ }
+ } else if (component_id == 1) {
+ on_data_rec(data);
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ public uint8[]? process_outgoing_data(uint component_id, uint8[] data) {
+ if (srtp_session.has_encrypt) {
+ try {
+ if (component_id == 1) {
+ if (data.length >= 2 && data[1] >= 192 && data[1] < 224) {
+ return srtp_session.encrypt_rtcp(data);
+ }
+ return srtp_session.encrypt_rtp(data);
+ }
+ if (component_id == 2) return srtp_session.encrypt_rtcp(data);
+ } catch (Error e) {
+ warning("%s (%d)", e.message, e.code);
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ public void on_data_rec(owned uint8[] data) {
+ buffer_mutex.lock();
+ buffer_queue.add(new Bytes.take(data));
+ buffer_cond.signal();
+ buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ }
+
+ internal static CredentialsCapsule generate_credentials() throws GLib.Error {
+ int err = 0;
+
+ X509.PrivateKey private_key = X509.PrivateKey.create();
+ err = private_key.generate(PKAlgorithm.RSA, 2048);
+ throw_if_error(err);
+
+ var start_time = new DateTime.now_local().add_days(1);
+ var end_time = start_time.add_days(2);
+
+ X509.Certificate cert = X509.Certificate.create();
+ cert.set_key(private_key);
+ cert.set_version(1);
+ cert.set_activation_time ((time_t) start_time.to_unix ());
+ cert.set_expiration_time ((time_t) end_time.to_unix ());
+
+ uint32 serial = 1;
+ cert.set_serial(&serial, sizeof(uint32));
+
+ cert.sign(cert, private_key);
+
+ uint8[] own_fingerprint = get_fingerprint(cert, DigestAlgorithm.SHA256);
+ X509.Certificate[] own_cert = new X509.Certificate[] { (owned)cert };
+
+ var creds = new CredentialsCapsule();
+ creds.own_fingerprint = own_fingerprint;
+ creds.own_cert = (owned) own_cert;
+ creds.private_key = (owned) private_key;
+
+ return creds;
+ }
+
+ public void stop_dtls_connection() {
+ buffer_mutex.lock();
+ stop = true;
+ buffer_cond.signal();
+ buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ }
+
+ public async Xmpp.Xep.Jingle.ContentEncryption? setup_dtls_connection() {
+ buffer_mutex.lock();
+ if (stop) {
+ restart = true;
+ buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ return null;
+ }
+ if (running || ready) {
+ buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ return null;
+ }
+ running = true;
+ restart = false;
+ buffer_mutex.unlock();
+
+ InitFlags server_or_client = mode == Mode.SERVER ? InitFlags.SERVER : InitFlags.CLIENT;
+ debug("Setting up DTLS connection. We're %s", mode.to_string());
+
+ CertificateCredentials cert_cred = CertificateCredentials.create();
+ int err = cert_cred.set_x509_key(credentials.own_cert, credentials.private_key);
+ throw_if_error(err);
+
+ Session? session = Session.create(server_or_client | InitFlags.DATAGRAM);
+ session.enable_heartbeat(1);
+ session.set_srtp_profile_direct("SRTP_AES128_CM_HMAC_SHA1_80");
+ session.set_credentials(GnuTLS.CredentialsType.CERTIFICATE, cert_cred);
+ session.server_set_request(CertificateRequest.REQUEST);
+ session.set_priority_from_string("NORMAL:!VERS-TLS-ALL:+VERS-DTLS-ALL:+CTYPE-CLI-X509");
+
+ session.set_transport_pointer(this);
+ session.set_pull_function(pull_function);
+ session.set_pull_timeout_function(pull_timeout_function);
+ session.set_push_function(push_function);
+ session.set_verify_function(verify_function);
+
+ Thread<int> thread = new Thread<int> (null, () => {
+ DateTime maximum_time = new DateTime.now_utc().add_seconds(20);
+ do {
+ err = session.handshake();
+
+ DateTime current_time = new DateTime.now_utc();
+ if (maximum_time.compare(current_time) < 0) {
+ warning("DTLS handshake timeouted");
+ err = ErrorCode.APPLICATION_ERROR_MIN + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (stop) {
+ debug("DTLS handshake stopped");
+ err = ErrorCode.APPLICATION_ERROR_MIN + 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (err < 0 && !((ErrorCode)err).is_fatal());
+ Idle.add(setup_dtls_connection.callback);
+ return err;
+ });
+ yield;
+ err = thread.join();
+ buffer_mutex.lock();
+ if (stop) {
+ stop = false;
+ running = false;
+ bool restart = restart;
+ buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ if (restart) {
+ debug("Restarting DTLS handshake");
+ return yield setup_dtls_connection();
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+ buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ if (err != ErrorCode.SUCCESS) {
+ warning("DTLS handshake failed: %s", ((ErrorCode)err).to_string());
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ uint8[] km = new uint8[150];
+ Datum? client_key, client_salt, server_key, server_salt;
+ session.get_srtp_keys(km, km.length, out client_key, out client_salt, out server_key, out server_salt);
+ if (client_key == null || client_salt == null || server_key == null || server_salt == null) {
+ warning("SRTP client/server key/salt null");
+ }
+
+ debug("Finished DTLS connection. We're %s", mode.to_string());
+ if (mode == Mode.SERVER) {
+ srtp_session.set_encryption_key(Crypto.Srtp.AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80, server_key.extract(), server_salt.extract());
+ srtp_session.set_decryption_key(Crypto.Srtp.AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80, client_key.extract(), client_salt.extract());
+ } else {
+ srtp_session.set_encryption_key(Crypto.Srtp.AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80, client_key.extract(), client_salt.extract());
+ srtp_session.set_decryption_key(Crypto.Srtp.AES_CM_128_HMAC_SHA1_80, server_key.extract(), server_salt.extract());
+ }
+ return new Xmpp.Xep.Jingle.ContentEncryption() { encryption_ns=Xmpp.Xep.JingleIceUdp.DTLS_NS_URI, encryption_name = "DTLS-SRTP", our_key=credentials.own_fingerprint, peer_key=peer_fingerprint };
+ }
+
+ private static ssize_t pull_function(void* transport_ptr, uint8[] buffer) {
+ Handler self = transport_ptr as Handler;
+
+ self.buffer_mutex.lock();
+ while (self.buffer_queue.size == 0) {
+ self.buffer_cond.wait(self.buffer_mutex);
+ if (self.stop) {
+ self.buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ debug("DTLS handshake pull_function stopped");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ Bytes data = self.buffer_queue.remove_at(0);
+ self.buffer_mutex.unlock();
+
+ uint8[] data_uint8 = Bytes.unref_to_data((owned) data);
+ Memory.copy(buffer, data_uint8, data_uint8.length);
+
+ // The callback should return 0 on connection termination, a positive number indicating the number of bytes received, and -1 on error.
+ return (ssize_t)data_uint8.length;
+ }
+
+ private static int pull_timeout_function(void* transport_ptr, uint ms) {
+ Handler self = transport_ptr as Handler;
+
+ int64 end_time = get_monotonic_time() + ms * 1000;
+
+ self.buffer_mutex.lock();
+ while (self.buffer_queue.size == 0) {
+ self.buffer_cond.wait_until(self.buffer_mutex, end_time);
+ if (self.stop) {
+ self.buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ debug("DTLS handshake pull_timeout_function stopped");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (get_monotonic_time() > end_time) {
+ self.buffer_mutex.unlock();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ self.buffer_mutex.unlock();
+
+ // The callback should return 0 on timeout, a positive number if data can be received, and -1 on error.
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ private static ssize_t push_function(void* transport_ptr, uint8[] buffer) {
+ Handler self = transport_ptr as Handler;
+ self.send_data(buffer);
+
+ // The callback should return a positive number indicating the bytes sent, and -1 on error.
+ return (ssize_t)buffer.length;
+ }
+
+ private static int verify_function(Session session) {
+ Handler self = session.get_transport_pointer() as Handler;
+ try {
+ bool valid = self.verify_peer_cert(session);
+ if (!valid) {
+ warning("DTLS certificate invalid. Aborting handshake.");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } catch (Error e) {
+ warning("Error during DTLS certificate validation: %s. Aborting handshake.", e.message);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // The callback function should return 0 for the handshake to continue or non-zero to terminate.
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ private bool verify_peer_cert(Session session) throws GLib.Error {
+ unowned Datum[] cert_datums = session.get_peer_certificates();
+ if (cert_datums.length == 0) {
+ warning("No peer certs");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (cert_datums.length > 1) warning("More than one peer cert");
+
+ X509.Certificate peer_cert = X509.Certificate.create();
+ peer_cert.import(ref cert_datums[0], CertificateFormat.DER);
+
+ DigestAlgorithm algo;
+ switch (peer_fp_algo) {
+ case "sha-256":
+ algo = DigestAlgorithm.SHA256;
+ break;
+ default:
+ warning("Unkown peer fingerprint algorithm: %s", peer_fp_algo);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ uint8[] real_peer_fp = get_fingerprint(peer_cert, algo);
+
+ if (real_peer_fp.length != this.peer_fingerprint.length) {
+ warning("Fingerprint lengths not equal %i vs %i", real_peer_fp.length, peer_fingerprint.length);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < real_peer_fp.length; i++) {
+ if (real_peer_fp[i] != this.peer_fingerprint[i]) {
+ warning("First cert in peer cert list doesn't equal advertised one: %s vs %s", format_fingerprint(real_peer_fp), format_fingerprint(peer_fingerprint));
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+private uint8[] get_fingerprint(X509.Certificate certificate, DigestAlgorithm digest_algo) {
+ uint8[] buf = new uint8[512];
+ size_t buf_out_size = 512;
+ certificate.get_fingerprint(digest_algo, buf, ref buf_out_size);
+
+ uint8[] ret = new uint8[buf_out_size];
+ for (int i = 0; i < buf_out_size; i++) {
+ ret[i] = buf[i];
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+private string format_fingerprint(uint8[] fingerprint) {
+ var sb = new StringBuilder();
+ for (int i = 0; i < fingerprint.length; i++) {
+ sb.append("%02x".printf(fingerprint[i]));
+ if (i < fingerprint.length - 1) {
+ sb.append(":");
+ }
+ }
+ return sb.str;
+}
+
+
+public enum Mode {
+ CLIENT, SERVER
+}
+
+}