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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style type="text/css">
@import url('../css/main.css');
</style>
<title>ThinkPad T500</title>
</head>
<body><div class="section"><p>If you're using libreboot from git, note that only CrOS devices build at the moment. We merged a newly rewritten build system recently, and we've yet to complete re-integration of older boards into Libreboot. Use Libreboot 20160907 for the time being, unless you're involved in libreboot development</p></div>
<div class="section">
<h1 id="pagetop">ThinkPad T500</h1>
<p>
It is believed that all or most T500 laptops are compatible.
See notes about <a href="../install/t500_external.html#cpu_compatibility">CPU compatibility</a>
for potential incompatibilities.
</p>
<p>
There are two possible flash chip sizes for the T500: 4MiB (32Mbit) or 8MiB (64Mbit).
This can be identified by the type of flash chip below the palmrest: 4MiB is SOIC-8, 8MiB
is SOIC-16.
</p>
<p>
<b>The T500 laptops come with the ME (and sometimes AMT in addition) before flashing libreboot. Libreboot disables and removes it
by using a modified descriptor: see <a href="gm45_remove_me.html">gm45_remove_me.html</a></b> (contains notes, plus
instructions)
</p>
<p>
Flashing instructions can be found at <a href="../install/#flashrom">../install/#flashrom</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="./">Back to previous index</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1 id="ecupdate">EC update</h1>
<p>
It is recommended that you update to the latest EC firmware version.
The <a href="https://libreboot.org/faq/#firmware-ec">EC firmware</a>
is separate from libreboot, so we don't actually provide that, but
if you still have Lenovo BIOS then you can just run the Lenovo BIOS
update utility, which will update both the BIOS and EC version.
See:
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://libreboot.org/docs/install/index.html#flashrom">https://libreboot.org/docs/install/index.html#flashrom</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/BIOS_update_without_optical_disk">http://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/BIOS_update_without_optical_disk</a></li>
</ul>
<p>
NOTE: this can only be done when you are using Lenovo BIOS. How to
update the EC firmware while running libreboot is unknown.
Libreboot only replaces the BIOS firmware, not EC.
</p>
<p>
Updated EC firmware has several advantages e.g.
bettery battery handling.
</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2 id="compatibility_noblobs">Compatibility (without blobs)</h2>
<div class="subsection">
<h3 id="hwvirt">Hardware virtualization (vt-x)</h3>
<p>
The T500, when run without CPU microcode updates in coreboot, currently kernel panics
if running QEMU with vt-x enabled on 2 cores for the guest. With a single core enabled
for the guest, the guest panics (but the host is fine). Working around this in QEMU
might be possible; if not, software virtualization should work fine (it's just slower).
</p>
<p>
On GM45 hardware (with libreboot), make sure that the <i>kvm</i> and <i>kvm_intel</i> kernel modules
are not loaded, when using QEMU.
</p>
<p>
The following errata datasheet from Intel might help with investigation:
<a href="http://download.intel.com/design/mobile/specupdt/320121.pdf">http://download.intel.com/design/mobile/specupdt/320121.pdf</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<p>
The T500 is almost identical to the X200, code-wise. See <a href="x200.html">x200.html</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2 id="descriptor_difference">
Descriptor and Gbe differences
</h2>
<p>
See
<a href="../future/dumps/t500_x200_descriptor/descriptor_diff_t500_x200.txt">../future/dumps/t500_x200_descriptor/descriptor_diff_t500_x200.txt</a>
and
<a href="../future/dumps/t500_x200_descriptor/gbe_diff_t500_x200.txt">../future/dumps/t500_x200_descriptor/gbe_diff_t500_x200.txt</a>
</p>
<p>
The patches above are based on the output from ich9deblob on a factory.rom image dumped from the T500
with a SOIC-8 4MiB flash chip. The patch re-creates the X200 descriptor/gbe source, so the commands were
something like:<br/>
$ <b>diff -u t500gbe x200gbe</b><br/>
$ <b>diff -u t500descriptor x200descriptor</b>
</p>
<p>
ME VSCC table is in a different place and a different size on the T500. Libreboot disables and removes the ME
anyway, so it doesn't matter.
</p>
<p>
The very same descriptor/gbe used on the X200 (generated by <a href="gm45_remove_me.html#ich9gen">ich9gen</a>)
was re-used on the T500, and it still worked.
</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2 id="regdumps">Hardware register dumps</h2>
<p>
The coreboot wiki <a href="http://www.coreboot.org/Motherboard_Porting_Guide">shows</a>
how to collect various logs useful in porting to new
boards. Following are outputs from the T500:
</p>
<ul>
<li>
T500 with <b>Macronix MX25L3205D</b> flash chip (4MiB, SOIC-8)
and Lenovo BIOS 3.13 7VET83WW (EC firmware 1.06):
<ul>
<li><a href="../future/dumps/t500log/">../future/dumps/t500log/</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section">
<p>
Copyright © 2015 Leah Rowe <info@minifree.org><br/>
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license
or any later version published by Creative Commons;
A copy of the license can be found at <a href="../cc-by-sa-4.0.txt">../cc-by-sa-4.0.txt</a>
</p>
<p>
Updated versions of the license (when available) can be found at
<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode</a>
</p>
<p>
UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
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