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----
-title: ASUS KGPE-D16 server/workstation board
-...
-
-This is a server board using AMD hardware (Fam10h **and Fam15h** CPUs
-available). It can also be used for building a high-powered workstation.
-Powered by libreboot. The coreboot port was done by Timothy Pearson of
-Raptor Engineering Inc. and, working with them (and sponsoring the
-work), merged into libreboot.
-
-**Memory initialization is still problematic, for some modules. We
-recommend avoiding Kingston modules.**
-
-Flashing instructions can be found at
-[../install/\#flashrom](../install/#flashrom) - note that external
-flashing is required (e.g. BBB), if the proprietary (ASUS) firmware is
-currently installed. If you already have libreboot, by default it is
-possible to re-flash using software running in GNU+Linux on the
-KGPE-D16, without using external hardware.
-
-CPU compatibility
-=================
-
-**Use Opteron 6200 series (works without microcode updates, including hw
-virt).** 6300 series needs microcode updates, so avoid those CPUs. 6100
-series is too old, and mostly untested.
-
-Board status (compatibility) {#boardstatus}
-============================
-
-See <https://raptorengineeringinc.com/coreboot/kgpe-d16-status.php>.
-
-Form factor {#formfactor}
-===========
-
-These boards use the SSI EEB 3.61 form factor; make sure that your case
-supports this. This form factor is similar to E-ATX in that the size is
-identical, but the position of the screws are different.
-
-IPMI iKVM module add-on {#ipmi}
-=======================
-
-Don't use it. It uses proprietary firmware and adds a backdoor (remote
-out-of-band management chip, similar to the [Intel Management
-Engine](../../faq/#intelme). Fortunately, the firmware is
-unsigned (possibly to replace) and physically separate from the
-mainboard since it's on the add-on module, which you don't have to
-install.
-
-Flash chips {#flashchips}
-===========
-
-2MiB flash chips are included by default, on these boards. It's on a
-P-DIP 8 slot (SPI chip). The flash chip can be upgraded to higher sizes:
-4MiB, 8MiB or 16MiB. With at least 8MiB, you could feasibly fit a
-compressed linux+initramfs image (BusyBox+Linux system) into CBFS and
-boot that, loading it into memory.
-
-Libreboot has configs for 2, 4, 8 and 16 MiB flash chip sizes (default
-flash chip is 2MiB).
-
-**DO NOT hot-swap the chip with your bare hands. Use a P-DIP 8 chip
-extractor. These can be found online. See
-<http://www.coreboot.org/Developer_Manual/Tools#Chip_removal_tools>**
-
-Native graphics initialization {#graphics}
-==============================
-
-Only text-mode is known to work, but linux(kernel) can initialize the
-framebuffer display (if it has KMS - kernel mode setting).
-
-Current issues {#issues}
-==============
-
-- LRDIMM memory modules are currently incompatible
-- SAS (via PIKE 2008 module) requires non-free option ROM (and
- SeaBIOS) to boot from it (theoretically possible to replace, but you
- can put a kernel in CBFS or on SATA and use that to boot GNU, which
- can be on a SAS drive. The linux kernel can use those SAS drives
- (via PIKE module) without an option ROM).
-
-- IPMI iKVM module (optional add-on card) uses proprietary firmware.
- Since it's for remote out-of-band management, it's theoretically a
- backdoor similar to the Intel Management Engine. Fortunately, unlike
- the ME, this firmware is unsigned which means that a free
- replacement is theoretically possible. For now, the libreboot
- project recommends not installing the module. [This
- project](https://github.com/facebook/openbmc) might be interesting
- to derive from, for those who want to work on a free replacement. In
- practise, out-of-band management isn't very useful anyway (or at
- the very least, it's not a major inconvenience to not have it).
-- Graphics: only text-mode works. See [\#graphics](#graphics)
-
-Hardware specifications {#specifications}
------------------------
-
-The information here is adapted, from the ASUS website.
-
-### Processor / system bus
-
-- 2 CPU sockets (G34 compatible)
-- HyperTransport™ Technology 3.0
-- CPUs supported:
- - AMD Opteron 6100 series (Fam10h. No IOMMU support. **Not**
- recommended - old. View errata datasheet here:
- <http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/41322_10h_Rev_Gd.pdf>)
- - AMD Opteron 6200 series (Fam15h, with full IOMMU support in
- libreboot - **highly recommended - fast, and works well without
- microcode updates, including virtualization**)
- - AMD Opteron 6300 series (Fam15h, with full IOMMU support in
- libreboot. **AVOID LIKE THE PLAGUE - virtualization is broken
- without microcode updates.**
- - NOTE: 6300 series CPUs have buggy microcode built-in, and
- libreboot recommends avoiding the updates. The 6200 series CPUs
- have more reliable microcode. Look at this errata datasheet:
- <http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48063_15h_Mod_00h-0Fh_Rev_Guide.pdf>
- (see Errata 734 - this is what kills the 6300 series)
-- 6.4 GT/s per link (triple link)
-
-### Core logic
-
-- AMD SR5690
-- AMD SP5100
-
-### Memory compatibility (with libreboot)
-
-- **Total Slots:** 16 (4-channel per CPU, 8 DIMM per CPU), ECC
-- **Capacity:** Maximum up to 256GB RDIMM
-- **Memory Type that is compatible:**
- - DDR3 1600/1333/1066/800 UDIMM\*
- - DDR3 1600/1333/1066/800 RDIMM\*
-- **Compatible sizes per memory module:**
- - 16GB, 8GB, 4GB, 3GB, 2GB, 1GB RDIMM
- - 8GB, 4GB, 2GB, 1GB UDIMM
-
-### Expansion slots
-
-- **Total slot:** 6
-- **Slot Location 1:** PCI 32bit/33MHz
-- **Slot Location 2:** PCI-E x16 (Gen2 X8 Link)
-- **Slot Location 3:** PCI-E x16 (Gen2 X16 Link), Auto switch to x8
- link if slot 2 is occupied
-- **Slot Location 4:** PCI-E x8 (Gen2 X4 Link)
-- **Slot Location 5:** PCI-E x16 (Gen2 X16 Link)
-- **Slot Location 6:** PCI-E x16 (Gen2 X16 Link), Auto turn off if
- slot 5 is occupied, For 1U FH/FL Card, MIO supported
-- **Additional Slot 1:** PIKE slot (for SAS drives. See notes above)
-- Follow SSI Location\#
-
-### Form factor {#form-factor}
-
-- SSI EEB 3.61 (12"x13")
-
-### ASUS features
-
-- Fan Speed Control
-- Rack Ready (Rack and Pedestal dual use)
-
-### Storage
-
-- **SATA controller:**
- - AMD SP5100
- - 6 x SATA2 300MB/s
-- **SAS/SATA Controller:**
- - ASUS PIKE2008 3Gbps 8-port SAS card included
-
-### Networking
-
-- 2 x Intel® 82574L + 1 x Mgmt LAN
-
-### Graphics
-
-- Aspeed AST2050 with 8MB VRAM
-
-### On board I/O
-
-- 1 x PSU Power Connector (24-pin SSI power connector + 8-pin SSI
- 12V + 8-pin SSI 12V power connector)
-- 1 x Management Connector , Onboard socket for management card
-- 3 x USB pin header , Up to 6 Devices
-- 1 x Internal A Type USB Port
-- 8 x Fan Header , 4pin (3pin/4pin fan dual support)
-- 2 x SMBus
-- 1 x Serial Port Header
-- 1 x TPM header
-- 1 x PS/2 KB/MS port
-
-### Back I/O ports
-
-- 1 x External Serial Port
-- 2 x External USB Port
-- 1 x VGA Port
-- 2 x RJ-45
-- 1 x PS/2 KB/Mouse
-
-### Environment
-
-- **Operation temperature:** 10C \~ 35C
-- **Non operation temperature:** -40C \~ 70C
-- **Non operation humidity:** 20% \~ 90% ( Non condensing)
-
-### Monitoring
-
-- CPU temperatures
-- Fan speed (RPM)
-
-### Note:
-
-- \* DDR3 1600 can only be supported with AMD Opteron 6300/6200 series
- processor
-
-Copyright © 2015 Leah Rowe <info@minifree.org>\
-This page is available under the [CC BY SA 4.0](../cc-by-sa-4.0.txt)